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Troy Downing (Republican), Michael Eisenhauer (independent) and Brian Miller (Democrat) are the nominees for Montana's 2nd congressional district in the November 3, 2026 general election. Troy Downing is the incumbent. By their latest FEC reports, Troy Downing's campaign had raised $2.7 million (through October 14, 2026), Michael Eisenhauer's campaign $354,000 (through October 14, 2026) and Brian Miller's campaign $31,000 (through October 14, 2026). Outside groups have reported $150,000 for Troy Downing and $0 against.
Troy Downing (REP, incumbent), Michael Eisenhauer (IND), Brian Miller (DEM).
1 other filed with the FEC; any ads they ran are below. 0 ads analyzed, 0 with at least one technique in the copy.
Newest first. The paid-for-by line is the advertiser's own filing.
Also on every Montana ballot: 3 statewide ballot measures →The ballot wording and the official arguments, read for rhetorical techniques.
How to vote in Montana
From Montana's official election office. Each line links to the official page it came from.
Registration
Register by Mon, Oct 5 (regular registration closes 5:00 pm, 30 days before (MCA 13-2-301); late registration in person at county election office from Oct 6). Same-day registration: late registration in person at county election office through Election Day; page says registration ends 8 p.m., federal registration through noon; Saturday (SB 490) registration enjoined (passed)Source: votemt.gov ↗Source: votemt.gov ↗
Early voting in person
Fri, Oct 9 to Mon, Nov 2 (in-person absentee at county election office once ballots are available, 25 days before Election Day) (passed)Source: sosmt.gov ↗
By mail
Anyone can vote by mail; request a ballot by Mon, Nov 2 (received by county election office by noon); return it by Tue, Nov 3 (received by 8:00 p.m. at election office or polling place; postmark doesn't count) (passed)Source: sosmt.gov ↗
Photo ID (driver's license, state ID, military, tribal, passport, carry permit, MUS ID). Without one, a non-photo ID showing name and current address, such as a utility bill, bank statement, paycheck or government documentSource: votemt.gov ↗
Checked October 6, 2026. Rules can change; confirm with the official site before you go.
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Money in this race
From FEC filings for 2025–26. Outside spending is money a group spends on its own about a candidate — TV and online ads, mail, canvassing. It is not a donation to the campaign, and the candidate does not control it. Supporting means it was spent to help that candidate win; Opposing means it was spent to defeat them, usually on attack ads. Groups report it within 24 or 48 hours as the election nears. Raised is the campaign's own fundraising, as of its latest quarterly report. Largest donors come from each outside spender's own FEC receipts, with each donor's share of its itemized receipts; donors under $100,000 are not named. People are shown with the employer and occupation they reported. A donor that is itself a political committee is shown with its own largest donors. Companies and nonprofits don't report their funders to the FEC, so the trail ends there, and the page says so.
Troy Downing (REP, incumbent)
Raised
$2.7M through 2026-10-14individuals $1.5M · PACs $905K · from the candidate's other committees $267K · cash on hand $747K
DEFEND AMERICAN JOBS— $150K supporting DowningLargest donors:
FAIRSHAKE $37.0M (>99%) (its largest donors: RIPPLE LABS INC. $48.0M, an organization; COINBASE $25.0M, an organization; COINBASE COMMERCE (EXCHANGE) $8.2M, an organization); RIPPLE LABS INC. $250K (1%) (an organization: its own funders aren't reported to the FEC)
An ad is on this page because its own "Paid for by" line is a campaign in this race; or it comes from a national Senate group and ran mostly in MT; or it ran mostly in MT and names a candidate — unless its sponsor is a campaign for some other office. Ads from outside groups appear alongside the campaigns' own.
Campaigns run one text as many separate ads. Identical text from the same sponsor is one card here, marked with its number of variants.
A technique is a specific rhetorical move in the wording, found by our model and explained in one line. It is not a claim that the ad is false.
Claims are checked when a reader asks: press "Check this ad's claims" on a card. Running a check and seeing its verdicts are part of Semblen Pro, because each check costs money to run; anyone can see which claims an ad makes. The ten ads with the most money behind them in each race are checked ahead of time.
Claim verdicts say what the cited sources say. A verdict that an ad is wrong or misleading is shown only when it cites an established fact-checker or an institutional record — Congress, a federal agency, a court — and its confidence is not low; a weaker one is not shown at all. Each verdict shows what it rests on and how confident it is. If we got one wrong, press Disagree: a verdict that readers dispute and no one defends comes down.
Video ads come from the campaigns' own YouTube channels; the transcript is analyzed. Meta ads are analyzed on their text; their video and images are not, yet.